They survive on marine life. There are only two native vascular plants in Antarctica: Antarctic hair grass and Antarctic pearlwort. Antarctica has two vascular plants – Antarctic hair grass (Deschampsia antarctica) and Antarctic pearlwort (Colobanthus quitensis). Common name i: Antarctic hair grass: Synonym i-Other names i ›Antarctic hairgrass ›Deschampsia antarctica E.Desv. Wildscreen's Arkive project was launched in 2003 and grew to become the world's biggest encyclopaedia of life on Earth. Deschampsia antarctica is the long scientific name for one of the small vascular or land plants found in this neck of the woods. ANTARCTIC PLANTS. Tussock grasses or bunch grasses are a group of grass species in the family Poaceae.They usually grow as singular plants in clumps, tufts, hummocks, or bunches, rather than forming a sod or lawn, in meadows, grasslands, and prairies.As perennial plants, most species live more than one season.Tussock grasses are often found as forage in pastures and ornamental grasses in … Terminal (leaf) node. Deschampsia antarctica Scientific classification Xerophytes have adapted to be able to hold onto large amounts of water for a long period of time or limit water loss. (Poaceae) (2n = 26) is one of the two vascular plants adapted to the harshest environment of the Antarctic. The term xerophyte refers to a plant species that has evolved over time to survive in dry regions, like deserts, with little water. Deschampsia antarctica Desv. Scientific name i: Deschampsia antarctica: Taxonomy navigation › Deschampsia. Antarctic hair grass ( Deschampsia antarctica ) is one of only two flowering plants that grow in Antarctica. With the help of over 7,000 of the world’s best wildlife filmmakers and photographers, conservationists and scientists, Arkive.org featured multi-media fact-files for more than 16,000 endangered species. Although the species is a valuable model for study of environmental stress tolerance in plants, its karyotype is still poorly investigated. Convey said Antarctic hair grass and another species called pearlwort were the only complex plants capable of surviving on the Antarctic mainland. It is indeed a grass and grows in small tufts barely reaching 4 inches high. The inhospitable lands of the Antarctic belong to no country and are entirely dedicated to scientific research and tourism. Without these capabilities, the plants would die, as their arid environment does not provide enough water to sustain life. Primarily their diet consists of krill and small crustaceans including crab, lobsters, crayfish and shrimps. A recent study documented the proliferation of these two native plants, especially the hair grass, thanks to newly available nitrogen. Antarctica is a continent almost completely covered in ice that is more than 3 km deep in some areas. These species are found in small clumps near the shore of the west coast of the Antarctic Peninsula, where temperatures are milder and there is more precipitation. This vast white desert swept by powerful winds holds the record for the lowest temperature ever recorded: –89°C! The other is Antarctic pearlwort ( Colobanthus quitensis ), an herb. He said: “In the past they were at the limit of their range. The scientific name of all sea spiders is Pycnogonida (pick-no-go-nid-a). It is commonly called the Antarctic hair grass. 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